Research

How it all begins: a peek into early brain development  

How it all begins: a peek into early brain development  

When we talk about the human brain, we often picture the adult form – a fully folded cortex, distinct regions, complex circuits, continuous changes and overlapping functions. Yet the story of how this structure emerges is one of the most striking narratives in biology. Early brain development is an orchestrated progression of cellular decisions, migrations, and refinements that begins long before birth and sets the stage for everything that follows. 

The brain’s secret to staying organized amid chaos 

The brain’s secret to staying organized amid chaos 

When you think about the brain, you might imagine a map with neatly labelled regions, one part for vision, one for language, another for movement. This picture is appealing because it gives the sense that our mental life can be cleanly divided into separate boxes. But the reality is far more fascinating, and a little messy. 

The language of depression isn’t universal 

The language of depression isn’t universal 

Scroll through any social media feed and you’ll find people sharing their highs and lows, sometimes openly, sometimes between the lines. For years, researchers have hoped that artificial intelligence (AI) could learn to recognize early signs of depression from our words. The idea is simple and powerful: if language carries emotional fingerprints, algorithms might one day detect distress before it becomes a crisis.  
But what if these systems end up hearing some experiences more clearly than others?

Keeping your head too busy

Keeping your head too busy

Worrying, overthinking, replaying things that happened in the past. Your thoughts keep spinning around – sometimes useful, but they can also trap you in a negative, recurring spiral. Researchers at the Donders Institute are trying to find out how we can break free from such streams of thought. Does mindfulness help? Or is simple distraction enough?